Bogotá-La
Calera-Sopó
Two
different scenarios are seen along the road:
the first section leading from Bogotá
to the municipality of La Calera, offers
mountain geography formed by steep hills
and summits. The second sector leading to
the town of Sopó, crosses small valleys
and plains flowing into central-east Sabana
de Bogotá. Bogotá–La
Calera.
The road leaves from Carrera
7th and Calle 84 and the initial portion
ascends. From kilometer three to the left
sightseeing parking areas and public establishments
from where a marvelous panoramic of the
city is appreciated. At night restaurants,
taverns and discotheques offer varied
programs and the night sight of the city,
which is extraordinary.
Continuing on the same road you will arrive
to La Capilla, the place where descent
starts leading to San Rafael dam, important
engineering work supplying water to Bogotá.
Along the road you will find restaurants
offering delightful charcoal-broiled meat,
typical food and trout. La Calera is a
small centenary town with steep streets
and prevailing rural environment. At the
major plaza the principal temple housing
Gregorio Vázquez colonial painter
work. The Mayor township located to the
western plaza side is a beautiful colonial
building; you should taste delicious delicacies,
bakery and “masato” beverage
sold at shops located on the main plaza.
La Calera–Sopó.
This section offers mild undulation and
small valleys landscape insinuating appearance
of Sabana. When you reach the town of
Sopó, founded in 1612, you should
visit Divine Savior church at the main
square, a magnificent baroque work of
unknown author, the quality of which reveals
the hand of a great master. The church
also houses numerous paintings of the
time. 300 meters away you will find the
Lord of the Stone Sanctuary, keeping the
small rock appeared in l 1753, which shows
the Divine Face image. People usually
stop at Alpina plant, an important diary
factory to taste desserts, various cheese
types and other delicacies.
For returning to Bogotá we suggest
taking the central north road, located
five kilometers away from the town. Down
the road foreign pines and eucalyptus
species forests and also native species
such as willows and sabana rubber tree
form part of the landscape.
Bogotá-Chía-Cota-Cajicá-Tabio-Tenjo
Initial
road section offers green sabana landscape.
Between Cajicá and Tenjo the territory
shows a series of valleys encircled by
high very beautiful hills.
Bogotá–Chía.
Leaving by North Highway or Carrera Seventh
to arrive at the place known as La Caro,
the entrance door to Bogotá. To
the right Marroquín Castle. Taking
Cajicá branch you will see to the
left Puente del Común, built in
1785, and two kilometers ahead Chia Mall.
Several cultural activities take place
in Chía, for instance young theatre
and musical groups presentation on weekends;
intensive poetical activities and anthropologic
research also take place based on indigenous
community inhabiting La Valvanera hill
flanks study. Typical and charcoal broiled
food restaurants everywhere; ‘almojábanas’,
candy and desserts complement the gastronomic
offer. You will probably find excellent
artisan work, particularly ceramics and
tinted glass objects.
Chía–Cota.
The road crosses beautiful sabana territory,
pastures and herds of milk cows; predominant
eucalyptus forests. Leaving Chia you will
find plant nurseries offering a great
variety of ornamental plants. Plenty of
establishments offering “fritanga”
(charcoal-broiled meats variety) soups
and typical foods. Following the same
road you arrive to Suba.
Chía–Cajicá–Tabio.
The road stretches north leading to Cajicá,
a town famous for woven carpets and rugs;
people usually stop to taste ice cream,
candy and bakery products. Before entering
the town you should take a branch to the
left leading to the town of Tabio. On
the main square you should watch large
colonial style houses, particularly those
located on the east side. At the top of
the hill dominating the town Santa Bárbara
Hermitage, plain Jesuit priests building
dating back to 1604.
Tabio thermal waters – a public
establishment – offers two therapeutic
properties pools. Juaica hill well known
in the region embeds marvelous histories.
People assert that they see small lights
at night, some believe fabulous hidden
treasures and other ufo sights.
Tabio–Tenjo.
Sabana Tenjo town preserves cultural and
national wealth of great interest. The
main park of prevailing colonial style,
somehow mixed with French and Republican
buildings such as the municipality building
located in the southeast corner. The building
contrasts two neighboring houses dressed
in straw roofs. To the western side of
the park a beautiful doctrine chapel and
a recently build temple. On Sundays artisan
work objects offered in the street market
known as “Fúchugo de las
Niguas” may be acquired. Juaica
hills and Majuy hills range offer natural
scenarios of great beauty; in the rural
area named Chitasugá
Pre-Columbian petrography abunds, particularly
those well known on Las Petacas stone.
Return to Bogotá taking the road
heading east, on the road joining Medellín-Calle
80 highway. Gastronomic offer along the
sector between Tenjo and Medellín
highway is varied, especially charcoal
broiled meats and typical Colombian cooking.
Bogotá-Zipaquira-Park
Jaime Duque
The route offers excellent sabana landscape
hardly interrupted by small land elevations
and bordered by a mountain range. The
trip starts at North Highway or Carrera
Seventh. Al La Caro you should take the
western branch; after crossing Chía
and Cajicá you will arrive to Zipaquirá.
If you prefer at La Caro you may continue
on the road to Tunja and first visit Jaime
Duque park. From there the road leads
directly to Zipaquirá.
Bogotá–Zipaquirá.
Mandatory activity at Zipaquirá
is visiting the new Salt Cathedral inaugurated
in 1995, excavated inside the mine and
the only of its kind in the entire world.
The first visit should be “Museum
de la Salmuera”, magnificent work
illustrating salt extraction process.
Mining activities origin dates back to
Pre-Columbian age. Salt Cathedral visit
takes one hour, and we recommend wearing
adequate warm shoes. Magnificent corridors
inside the mine hold niches with religious
images carved in the salt rock. The Cathedral
is a three body building; volume proportions
and interior illumination are overwhelming.
At Zipaquirá, which Chibcha language
meaning is ‘Zipas’ joy valley’
the main square deserves a visit. You
will see beautiful large colonial style
houses embellished by magnificent balconies.
You may acquire candy and marcasite (iron
pyrites) artisan work.
Zipaquirá–Jaime
Duque Park.
Jaime Duque park, eleven kilometers distant
from Zipaquirá offers many cultural
and recreational attractions.
Retun to Bogotá taking to road
to La Caro. To the right Hatogrande hacienda,
country residence of Colombia, Presidents
and further away to the left Yerbabuena
hacienda, currently Caro y Cuervo Institute.
La
Caro-Tocancipá-Sopó
Leaving Bogotá on the North Highway
to reach the site known as La Caro and
continue heading north over the new road
infrastructure connecting the sector with
different towns. You will pass in front
to Yerbabuena and Hatogrande haciendas,
and following signals you will reach Jaime
Duque Park. Five kilometers away is the
town of Tocancipá, known for the
car racing strip of Colombia. From the
road Leona Brewery plant is seen. Along
the road a large number of plant nurseries
selling lovely ornamental plants are found.
The same road should be taken on the way
back taking the branch to Sopó.
Calera–Sopó road description
includes this town attractions.
La
Caro–Guatavita
When arriving to La Caro take the road
to Tunja; sabana landscape. At kilometer
35 take the branch to the right leading
to Sesquilé. This destination offers
two interesting attractions: Guatavita
lake and New Guatavita town. Guatavita
lake is located a few kilometers distant
from Sesquilé, 3,100 meters elevation.
You may reach the lake by car over a dirt
road. Historical reviews indicate that
the place was legendary indigenous rituals
devoted to King Sun scenario, known El
Dorado legend base; lake water color is
beautiful blue-greenish. The tour around
the lake should be guided by a specialized
tourist guide.
Continuing down the main road you arrive
to Guatavita. A town fully projected and
built in the colonial style was inaugurated
in 1967; it replaced the old town flooded
following Tominé dam construction.
White façade, rustic masonry and
red clay tiles homes with plain wood doors
and windows. Best sights are the central
square, the bull fighting ring, the hostel
and the market place. You may cross the
dam in a boat or practice water sports
such as sale navigation or water sky.
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